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Ex-President Donald J. Trump on Wednesday called for the detainment of Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson and Governor JB Pritzker, alleging them of failing to protect federal immigration officers.

"Chicago's Mayor belongs behind bars for failing to secure ICE Officers!" Trump posted on social media Wednesday morning. "Governor Pritzker too!"

The two leaders identify as the Democratic faction.

Trump's statements come alongside the deployment of National Guard troops in the Chicago region under orders from the current government, notwithstanding strong objections from Illinois authorities including Pritzker and Johnson.

"This marks not the first instance where Trump attempted to have an African American leader unjustly detained," Johnson responded on that day. "I'm not going anywhere."

Pritzker also replied via online channels, stating: "I refuse to yield. Now Trump is demanding arrests of elected officials resisting his authority. What remains on the path to full-blown authoritarianism?"

By Wednesday morning, military units from Texas had arrived at the Elwood army reserve center, an army base approximately 50 miles from Chicago, as the administration pushes forward with its hardline urban crime policy and immigration enforcement operations.

The president has labeled Chicago a "dangerous disaster zone", even though police data indicate notable reductions in most criminal activities, including homicides.

That day, two hundred state guard troops were scheduled to arrive to the region, with an additional three hundred state military forces readying for deployment, per reports. Officials indicated the troops would avoid police functions but would protect federal immigration agents and their facilities.

Soldiers in combat attire with Texas national guard insignia were spotted at the US army reserve center in the town. Vehicles labeled "Disaster Relief" delivered portable toilets and essential items. Mobile units were arranged in lines. Extra barriers was placed around the compound.

Aviation authorities ordered no-fly zones over the military base for security reasons until 6 December.

The administration has intensified immigration enforcement in Chicago in recent weeks, sparking demonstrations, particularly near an processing facility in a Chicago suburb.

On Monday, Illinois and Chicago initiated legal action against the federal government, attempting to halt the National Guard deployment, asking a federal judge to stop what they describe as "Trump's long-declared 'Battle'" on the city and state, labeling it "illegal and dangerous".

A court hearing on their lawsuit is set for the next day.

The mayor also signed an directive on Monday banning ICE officers and related personnel from using city-owned property as staging areas for enforcement actions.

Pritzker has accused the president of using troops as "political props" and "chess pieces".

At a news conference on the previous day, he said that the president is trying to "rationalize and normalize the presence of armed soldiers under his personal authority."

The nearly 150-year-old Posse Comitatus Act restricts the military's role in enforcing domestic laws. However, the president has said he would be willing to activate the emergency powers, which permits a president to send active duty military in states that are unable to suppress an uprising or are defying national authority.

After beginning his new administration, Trump has sent or mentioned deploying military units to over ten cities, including Baltimore; Washington DC; New Orleans and California cities like Bay Area and Southern California municipalities, arguing that the military presence is necessary to combat crime and protect immigration agents.

Data shows that most violent crime across the US has decreased in recent years. In the city, for example, homicides were down 31% to 278 through August, per police data.

A recent poll released on that day found that most Americans oppose the sending of troops without an foreign danger.